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An often
overlooked segment of photography where digital camera
profiles can have a dramatic impact is the portrait market.
One reason for this may be that if you apply a
colorimetrically accurate profile to a portrait image, you
may find the results visually unappealing. Comments
include: "It's flat.", or "It lacks luster.", or "It doesn't
look very life-like." The best way of improving the final
result is to edit the ICC profile to suit your preferences
before applying it to your images.
This is evident in the example of a
group of portraits shown below. In attempting to correct
for skin tones that are too red and oversaturated, we
created an ICC profile with inCamera plug-in and a standard
GretagMacbeth ColorChecker Chart. The result of applying
that profile to the images is shown in column two of the
table below. The third column shows the dramatic affect
editing the original profile can have on the final result.
The following tutorial explains the
process of creating ICC profiles for your digital camera,
editing the profiles, and applying the profiles to your
images.
Creating an ICC Profile:
1. Have the first person in the photo
session hold a ColorChecker chart for the first shot.
2. In Photoshop, open the image with
the chart in the scene first.
3. Launch inCamera plug-in and position
the flexible template over the chart as shown in figure 1.
Click "OK" to create and save the ICC profile.

Figure 1
As mentioned earlier, if we were to
apply this profile to each image in our batch, we would get
the results shown in column two of the table below. Even
though the colors of in the chart in the image are now
virtually an exact match to the known color values of the
real ColorChecker, the overall look of the portrait leaves
something to be desired.
Edit the ICC Profile:
4. We can easily
achieve any desired look or feel for a portrait by editing
the digital camera profile. Using iCorrect EditLab Pro
plug-in, this process is as simple as editing an image.
Rather than applying the color edits to an image, you apply
the color edits to the ICC profile. For this example we
made a slight adjustment to the tonal range with the second
tool tab as shown in figure 2 and to the contrast and
saturation with the third tool tab as shown in figure 3.
Edit the Tonal Range

Figure 2
Edit the Contrast and
Saturation

Figure 3
Apply New Profile to Image(s)
Finally, you apply the edited profile
to a set of portraits taken under the same studio lighting
conditions. The results are shown in the third column of
the table below. The final results are more accurate than
the original image yet more appealing than those using the
default profile.
(Click on each image for larger
version)
|
Original Image |
Default Profile
Applied |
Edited ICC Profile
Applied |
(Click on each image for larger
version) |